In recent years, there has
been a movement at the University of Mary Washington (UMW) designed to enhance
the stature and “brand name” of the institution. The long-term objective is to
build the school into a top-flight college with a strong reputation in the
Southeastern United States, as well as nationwide.
The first step in this
direction occurred when the school’s name was changed from Mary Washington
College in 2004. The latest expansion projects, Eagle Village and the William
M. Anderson Center, completed in the past two years at a cost of $115 million,
are further examples of institutional progress.
McGrath Educational
Services was “hired” to conduct a study – one which would make recommendations
on how the school can better hire and retain young professors for its various
programs. After an initial consultation, it was agreed to work on a professor salary
study.
To understand UMW’s place
among “peer” schools, one must understand the identity of UMW. Currently, there
are almost 4,400 undergraduate students, mostly women (64%). UMW is a four-year
institution and accepts first year students on a full-time basis.
To find the peer schools
for UMW, the first database studied was from SCHEV (Schools and Colleges of
Higher Education in Virginia). Their list was not accepted because of the
influx of Northeast and Midwest schools. However, an initial list was developed
from the NCES (National Center for Educational Statistics). The list of 36 was
narrowed to 15, all four-year schools with 1,000-5,000 students, located in the
Southeast. Here is how UMW compares in average associate and assistant professor
salaries:
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The findings from the
initial search suggested that while some valuable information was gained from
the salary comparison, it would be advantageous to perform another search to
clarify the findings. It was decided that the second search would be restricted
to all four-year schools in Virginia.
Based on the results of
the second search, the data now shows new trends, especially as to where UMW
ranks among its peer schools in Virginia, of which there are as many as five.
The new breakdown looks as follows:
Avg. Salary
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Avg. Salary
|
Avg. Salary
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9 Mos.
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9 Mos.
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9 Mos.
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Associate
|
Ass't
|
Instructor
|
|||
Professors
|
Professors
|
||||
2010-11
|
2010-11
|
2010-11
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|||
Christopher Newport University
|
73087
|
56727
|
50135
|
||
College of William and Mary
|
81108
|
66312
|
42922
|
||
George Mason University
|
83149
|
68538
|
55845
|
||
James Madison University
|
66941
|
58357
|
50003
|
||
Longwood University
|
62978
|
53778
|
56383
|
||
Norfolk State University
|
69299
|
56575
|
50499
|
||
Old Dominion University
|
73816
|
66627
|
44942
|
||
Radford University
|
64910
|
56717
|
49010
|
||
UVA-Wise
|
60041
|
55810
|
43277
|
||
U. Mary Washington
|
62768
|
53877
|
52561
|
||
U. of Virginia
|
92539
|
76654
|
50815
|
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VCU
|
78471
|
62387
|
47568
|
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VMI
|
62789
|
52005
|
41514
|
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Virginia Tech
|
82021
|
70900
|
45009
|
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Virginia State
|
64425
|
64613
|
50184
|
This comparison provided
more meaningful data. For average salary paid to associate professors,
assistant professors and instructors, UMW is on par or slightly below schools
such as Radford, Longwood, VMI, Virginia State and U. Virginia-Wise. However, a
deeper analysis shows that UMW is in the high range (3rd of 15) for
compensating lecturers.
In a matchup against
Christopher Newport, a future athletics (Capital Athletics Conference) rival and school of roughly the same demographics, there is a
significant difference. UMW is approximately 5% (for assistant professors) and
15% (associate) behind CNU for average salary. Also, UMW is 20-30% behind the
College of William and Mary and 35-40% behind the University of Virginia.
There are several
recommendations. First, in order to attract and retain younger professors, UMW
needs to stay ahead of the average salaries of its “peer” schools. Second,
because Fredericksburg is now considered part of Northern Virginia, and has a
high cost-of-living expense, UMW also needs tom keep its average professor
salaries competitive with CNU, which is the highest paying peer school. UMW
should also aim to close the gap with W&M, VA Tech, GMU and U. VA. If this
cannot be accomplished, alternative retention methods should be found, such as
providing accessible affordable housing in Spotsylvania and Caroline Counties.
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